# 开课暖场视频
老美王霸胆 7个你不能不知道的“英语连读”规则_演讲
Pattern 1:
Unvoiced Consonant(清辅音) -> Voiced Consonat (浊辅音)
t --> d
s --> z
f --> v
清辅音和浊辅音的区别在于浊辅音声带振动,清辅音不用
Rule 1: TT becomes DD in the middle of a word,Unless the vowel before the TT is schwa
在一个词中间的TT要发DD的音,除非TT前面的元音是[ə]
Examples: Better, butter, shatter,batter,mutter,mettle 都是发的DD
Exceptions: Mattel,attest, attack 都是发的本音 TT
Rule 2: S becomes Z when preceded by a voiced syllable OR the word is made plural using es
当前面是一个浊辅音或者是用es变复数的时候,S 要发 Z 的音
Examples: Rides, ladies, briges, bugs, angels, misses, 发 Z 音
Words ending with the ts sound are alawys unvoiced.
以ts结尾的单词都是清辅音
Example: Hats, hates
Rule 3: T becomes a tap in the middle of a word.
在一个单词的中间,T要发成齿龈闪音
Example: Gated, lateral, notable, water
Rule 4: Of is pronounced ov or uh
Of 要发成ov 或者是 uh
Example: Game of Thrones, Bottle of water, Cup of tea
Pattern 2:
Consonant + Vowel
blending 连读
Pattern 3:
Consonant + Consonant
Rule 1: When the consonants are the same Hold the sound slightly longer(Applies to S,L,F,M,N,D,J,W,H,V,Z)
两个辅音相同的情况下,把音稍微的拖长(包括: S,L,F,M,N,D,J,W,H,V,Z)
Example:This Saturday, Until later, Half finished
Rule 2: When the consonants are the same. Break very briefly between the two sounds(Applies to T,P,K,B,G,C)
当两个辅音相同的情况下.在两个音中间做非常短的一个停顿(适用于 T,P,K,B,G,C)
Example:Wet towel, Big game, Gag gift,Black cat
Pattern 4:
Linking "the"
Rule 1: The + consonant 发音:/ðə;/
The + 辅音
Example: The dog, the cat, the woman
Rule 2: The + vowel(except long e)
The + 元音(长音e除外)
Example: The otter, the interesting thing, the apple 发音:/ði/
Rule 3: The vowel(long e)
The + 元音(长元音e)
Example: The election, the evil spirit, the eagle 发音(ee)
Note that the is NEVER pronounced ze or le 注意: the 走永远都不能被都读成ze 或者 le
Pattern 5:
Vowel + vowel
Rule 1: ee, ih, ay, aye, oi+ vowel = y sound in the middle
ee,ih,ay,aye,oi + 元音= 中间出现y的音
Example:
He is happy = He(y)is happy
She ate a burger = She(y)ate a burger
That boy is hungry = That bo(y)is hungry
I ate lunch = I(y)ate lunch
Rule 2: Ooh, oh, ow + vowel
规则 Ooh, oh, ow + 元音
Example: Go in = Go(w)in, Do it = Do(w)it, You are(w)are, Go out = G(w)out, How are you? = Ho(w)are you?
Pattern 6:
Deletion n. 删除;[遗] 缺失;删除部分
Rule 1 : H-deletion H-省略
Example: Did he get it ? [DI-diy GE-dit] he -> [iy] him -> [Im] his -> [Iz] her-> [er] has -> [æs] have -> [æv]
Rule 2: Whenever t or d comes between two consonants, They get deleted
无论什么时候,当t 或者 d在两个辅音之间时,都要被省略
Example: Old man -> Ol man, Gold ring -> Gol ring, Most famous -> Mos' famous, Hand bag = han' bag, Next day = Nex'day, World religion = Worl'religion
Pattern 7:
Transformation(assimilation)
Rule 1: When t is followed by j, it becomes tj 当t后面是j的时候,要发成tj的音
Example: What you want -> Watchu want?
Note: Talking in this way will sound more native ,But also slightly uneducated
用这种方式说话听起来会更地道,但也有点没受过教育
Rule 2: When d is followed by j, it becomes dj
当d 后面是j的时候, 要发成dj的音
Example: Would you -> Wouldju
# z w ng,v(little) oo, (long) oo
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